Two patients in Michigan have died in what health officials say are the only fatalities ever linked to cyclosporiasis in the United States, as a record cyclospora outbreak continues to spread across multiple states.
The Michigan Department of Health and Human Services confirmed the deaths, saying the infection likely played a role in both cases.
“According to medical records, both individuals had significant underlying health conditions that may have been impacted by cyclosporiasis and dehydration. No additional information will be provided on these two cases,” the department said.
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Michigan has been one of the states hit hardest by the outbreak. More than 11,000 cases of the severe intestinal illness have been reported in the state, with more than 190 of those patients requiring hospitalization.
The Centers for Disease Control has confirmed the two deaths as the agency, along with the Food and Drug Administration, continues to investigate clusters of cases now spreading across multiple states, including a particularly large outbreak centered in the Midwest.
Cyclospora infections are caused by a microscopic parasite that most often contaminates fresh fruit and vegetables. While cases of cyclosporiasis are reported every year, the two deaths in Michigan are the only fatalities ever linked to the disease in the U.S.
The FDA recently linked the infections to iceberg lettuce from Taylor Farms in central Mexico. The grower has pulled its products from stores and restaurants. Authorities say they are still looking for other potential sources for the illness.
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Common symptoms of cyclosporiasis include diarrhea, frequent bowel movements, loss of appetite, weight loss, stomach cramps, bloating, increased gas, nausea and fatigue.
